How to Make Paal Kappa: A Traditional Kerala Dish with Coconut Milk

Paal Kappa

If you’re looking to explore the rich and comforting flavors of Kerala cuisine, Paal Kappa is a dish you must try. Made with tender tapioca, creamy coconut milk, and a fragrant seasoning of spices, this dish is a perfect blend of simplicity and flavor. Whether you’re a fan of traditional recipes or just curious about new dishes, Paal Kappa is sure to win your heart. Let’s get started!


What is Paal Kappa?

Paal Kappa is a traditional Kerala dish made with tapioca (kappa) cooked in coconut milk (paal). The dish is flavored with crushed shallots, garlic, green chilies, and a tempering of mustard seeds, curry leaves, and dried red chilies. It’s creamy, slightly spicy, and incredibly satisfying, making it a great accompaniment to non-vegetarian side dishes or even enjoyed on its own.


Ingredients for Paal Kappa (Serves 2-3)

Here’s what you’ll need:

For the Tapioca:

  • 800 grams cleaned and chopped tapioca (from approximately 1 kg raw tapioca)

  • 2 teaspoons salt (for boiling)

  • 1 liter water (for boiling)

For the Coconut Milk Mixture:

  • 2 cups coconut milk (mix first and second extract if using fresh, or dilute store-bought coconut milk with water)

  • ¾ teaspoon salt

For the Flavor Base:

  • 6 small shallots

  • 1 clove garlic

  • 2 green chilies

For the Seasoning (Tadka):

  • 1.5 tablespoons coconut oil

  • ½ teaspoon mustard seeds

  • 3 dried red chilies, halved

  • 5 small shallots, sliced

  • 1-2 sprigs of curry leaves


Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Cook the Tapioca

  • Place the cleaned and chopped tapioca in a pot. Add 2 teaspoons of salt and enough water to fully submerge it (about 1 liter).

  • Cover the pot and cook on medium heat until the tapioca becomes soft (about 6-10 minutes after boiling).

  • Once cooked, drain the water and set the tapioca aside.

2. Prepare the Flavor Base

  • Crush 6 small shallots, 1 clove of garlic, and 2 green chilies using a mortar and pestle or a small mixer grinder. Set aside.

3. Combine Tapioca and Coconut Milk

  • Return the cooked tapioca to the pot. Add the crushed shallot-garlic-chili mixture and mix well.

  • Lightly mash the tapioca to blend the flavors.

  • Pour in 2 cups of coconut milk and add ¾ teaspoon of salt. Mix well.

4. Cook the Mixture

  • Turn on the stove and bring the mixture to a boil, stirring continuously.

  • Cook for 4-5 minutes on medium-high heat until the mixture thickens.

  • Turn off the stove and let it cool slightly. The mixture will thicken further as it cools.

5. Prepare the Seasoning (Tadka)

  • Heat 1.5 tablespoons of coconut oil in a pan.

  • Add ½ teaspoon mustard seeds and let them splutter.

  • Add 3 dried red chilies (halved) and sauté for a few seconds.

  • Add 5 sliced shallots and 1-2 sprigs of curry leaves. Sauté until the shallots turn golden brown.

6. Finish the Dish

  • Pour the seasoning over the Paal Kappa and mix well.

  • Transfer to a serving dish and enjoy warm.


Tips for the Perfect Paal Kappa

  • Choose Fresh Tapioca: Fresh tapioca yields the best texture and flavor.

  • Adjust Spice Levels: Increase or decrease the number of green chilies and dried red chilies based on your preference.

  • Use Fresh Coconut Milk: If possible, use freshly extracted coconut milk for a richer taste.

  • Serve Warm: Paal Kappa tastes best when served fresh and warm.


Why You’ll Love This Dish

Paal Kappa is a comforting and flavorful dish that brings the essence of Kerala to your table. The creamy coconut milk, tender tapioca, and aromatic seasoning create a delightful combination that’s both hearty and satisfying. It’s a versatile dish that pairs well with a variety of side dishes or can be enjoyed on its own.


Final Thoughts

If you’re looking to try something new and delicious, this Paal Kappa recipe is a must-make. It’s simple, flavorful, and a great way to explore the culinary traditions of Kerala. Give it a try and let me know how it turns out in the comments below. Happy cooking!

Until next time, keep experimenting with flavors and enjoying the magic of home-cooked meals. Cheers! 🎵

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